Have you ever been in a rut, running the same routine for years?

PR with Strength Running

It happens to every runner. You get comfortable. Running routes get familiar. You stick with the same pair of shoes, the same handful of workouts, and the same long run. After a few months, you stop improving.

This is what happened to Rob, a runner I coached for one short month. He was the winner of my birthday giveaway and I worked closely with him for 4 weeks, designing a custom training plan to fit his needs and fitness level to help him reach his goals.

Making fundamental changes in a runner’s fitness level is almost impossible in just four weeks. Instead, I wanted to provide Rob structure and guidance so that he could learn how to design his own training so he wasn’t constantly finding himself “just running” whenever he laced up his shoes.

“I need to break out of my comfort zone”

When Rob won the giveaway, I arranged a courier to shower him with confetti and balloons. Afterwards, we got to work. He filled out my extensive Runner Questionnaire so I could dive deep into his running history and learn his strengths, weaknesses, and current fitness level.

Rob’s goals were to break out of his comfort zone – something I’m familiar with. This phrase was ingrained deep in my psyche from my high school track coach repeatedly telling me to “Get out of your comfort zones!” during races. It’s another way to say, “to do something you’ve never done before, you have to do something you’ve never done before.”

Rob wanted to start a marathon training program and learn more about the sport so he could start a running club this year. His town has grown recently and he wanted to share his love of the sport with others. He said, “I had been doing the same running routines for years and although I try to stay current on new trends, my training fundamentals have been the same since high school.”

Rob was in need of a running makeover.

Though some runners might be excited to start a shiny new training program, you have to be careful implementing new things. Every aspect of a training plan needs to be progressive and gradual or else the runner faces a higher injury risk. I customize my plans to the individual (both volume and intensity) so injuries are rare.

Rob noticed the approach. He commented, “Like many runners out there, I would grab a generic running plan and tweak it to meet my needs. But I felt as though the new plan was customized for me and my level. I felt very comfortable switching from my plan to the new training plan.”

After reviewing Rob’s answers on the Runner Questionnaire, I made a few key changes. “The biggest change I noticed after starting to work with Jason was that each run had a purpose. Instead of putting the miles in and trying to be faster, each workout was designed to develop a specific element of running.

“Before working with Jason, I was aware of the different workouts, understood their advantages, and even worked them into my training plan. However, I failed to fully implement them because I would try to focus on everything during every run. By trusting Jason’s expertise, I was able to focus on target of the workout and saw significant improvement each week.”

If you’ve been reading Strength Running for any period of time, you know how enthusiastic I am about core and strength exercises. Rob noticed as well. “Like many old school runners I have not been very diligent about stretching or developing my core. Since Jason is considered a ‘core whore’ I knew that would be changing.

“Although it was a change, it wasn’t difficult and I quickly felt the benefits. I felt as though I was running stronger and could run with better form.”

Breaking out of a rut isn’t all about doing some extra strength work. It’s a mentality that invigorates your training and drives you to accomplish big stretch goals.

Rob says, “The coaching experience has re-energized my running. I am not only running faster and further than I have in years; I am focused and excited about doing it. On top of that, my family has seen the difference and they are also maintaining their running during these cold months. You know things are different when your teenager and 9 year old ask to go for a family run on Christmas day.”

Lessons Learned from 1 Short Month

I wish that I could coach hundreds of runners for free but alas, time is in short supply these days and I have to put food on the table. My month with Rob went by quickly but I’m hoping this post highlights the running strategies he learned so he can share them with his future running club.

Rob emailed me to tell me that “the biggest lesson I learned is the importance of core work and having a purpose for each workout. Plus, knowing that I have to report back to you adds a little extra motivation. I’ve been recording my workouts for years but knowing that I have to share that with someone provides extra motivation.”

Accountability is an enormous motivator. While I don’t monitor the day to day workouts of my runners, I ask for consistent feedback (good or bad) and ask for a weekly update of how their training went. I did the same thing with my college cross country coach every summer. And it worked like a charm: my senior year I ran almost a minute faster over 8,000 meters than the previous year.

Rob learned that you have to build a strong chassis to support a fast engine – with all of the “structural stress” of running, your body needs a strong pair of legs to withstand the impact of running. Too many runners only focus on the “metabolic stress” of running while avoiding their structural fitness. Do so at your own risk!

“A PR Without Trying”

About two weeks after Rob told me what he thought of our month together, he sent a surprising second email about a recent race he ran. It ended up being a poorly managed 5k, with walkers mixed with joggers on an uneven gravel path in the dark. Lots of runners actually got lost.

Rob treated the race as a hard effort and decided not to race it at 100% because his mileage was up and a maximum effort wasn’t a good idea. My inner coach beamed with pride when he told me this.

Despite walkers going four abreast and a sub-par effort, Rob kicked ass.

He said, “Good news! I set a new 5K PR by 14 seconds. I still had a lot in the tank and I was surprised by the finish line. Your efforts are making a difference. I’m still sticking to it and more importantly, enjoying it.”

Congrats Rob!

So is a coach right for you? Let’s just ask Rob: “Having a coach isn’t scary or just for the elite. Since I haven’t had a running coach since high school, I did not know what to expect or if I would be a good candidate. I now know that having a running coach can be a very beneficial experience and is not just for the elites.”

Learn more about my custom training plans or my 1-on-1 coaching program.

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Have you ever had a burning question about running, but didn’t know who to ask?

I surveyed hundreds of runners and answered all of your important questions about training, running gear, pacing, andStrength Running PR Guide more. The result is the Strength Running PR Guide, a 46 page guide that’s free for runners on my private email list.

Today, I want to offer a preview and unveil five questions of the 35+ in the PR Guide. Enjoy!

Going Long – Building Endurance

Why is it that for most races, it is recommended to run a long run of a greater distance than the race itself but then for marathons, training plans max out long runs at 20-22 miles? People hit the wall at 20 miles – is that because they’ve never run further? Is the ideal training really different for higher mileage races such as marathons and ultras?

Shorter races in the 5k – 10k range are by definition relatively short, so it’s fairly easy for most runners to run longer than these race distances on their long run (and often, for many other runs during the week). When you start training for the marathon, however, you approach a race distance so long that the wear and tear on the body is too great to run longer during training. Even professional marathoners rarely run more than 22-25 miles in training. The risk of injury and the compromises in training you would need to make for several days after a 26+ mile long run are too great to make it a standard part of any training plan.

People “hit the wall” around the 20 mile mark because of fueling issues – in other words, they come close to using all of the stored sugar in their muscles. Your body can only store roughly 2,000 calories worth of glycogen (sugar) in the muscles, blood, and liver – which is enough to carry you roughly 20 miles. You can increase the distance you can run without hitting the wall by training and taking in carbohydrates during the race. For ultramarathons, consistent fueling is mandatory to just finish the race.

Pacing Yourself During a Race

How do I get over the middle part of a race where I always slow down?

Ah, the essence of successful racing! I wish there was an easy answer for this question. If you’re slowing down in the middle of a race but not at the end, then that probably means it’s not an endurance problem. Being able to run strong at the end of a race means you have a solid aerobic foundation that enables you to hold a fast pace when you’re fatigued.

Slowing down in the middle of the race could be because of several reasons:

  • You went out too fast. Races aren’t won in the first two minutes, but they can be lost. It’s fine to run faster in the first several minutes or mile of a race than your goal pace, but don’t go overboard or you’ll pay the consequences later.
  • You could lack confidence and the mental toughness to hold on to your pace. Improving confidence can be done by running race-specific workouts, exposing yourself to race pain more frequently, and successful training.
  • Not enough race pace running in your training. Your body will be shocked when it tries to run race pace if you never do it in training. Specificity is key.

How should I set my race strategy for a hilly race? I have heard that even or negative splits are best, but when there is a substantial hill (or more) later in the race, how much slower should my pace be per mile? What if the first mile is entirely downhill?

Hilly races will certainly slow you down and require a different race strategy. Instead of monitoring every split like clockwork, realize that hills will slow you down and move on. Pace is less important than effort, so race based on perceived effort. If your effort level is a 9 on a flat section, keep that same effort level on a steep hill or a longer, more gradual hill. The effort level will be the same but each will be a different pace.

Now for some hill strategy: one of the best pieces of advice I ever received about racing hills is to never attack a hill when you first start climbing. Instead, keep an even effort for the first two-thirds of the hill and then surge over the last one-third and briefly when you crest the summit. This is a more advanced technique, but it’s very useful in pulling away from competitors around you.

When races start downhill, you can afford to run a bit faster than your goal pace. Aerobically, you won’t be over-taxed. Be careful with pounding your legs on a steep section, though. Downhills can beat your legs up if you’re overzealous.

Strength Exercises and Injury Prevention

Do you recommend any plyometrics to improve strength? If so, which plyometric exercises do you recommend?

I am very weary of plyometrics for two reasons:

  1. They need to be done with superb form or the risk of injury is very high.
  2. Even when done correctly, they are explosive and high-impact exercises that can unnecessarily raise the risk of injury.

For beginner and intermediate runners, I’d prefer that they do strength exercises, core exercise, and running form drills instead of plyometrics. Read more about the strength and core routines I recommend. You can get very similar results without that injury risk. In fact, I myself don’t do any classic plyometric drills. It’s just not worth it in my opinion.

If you do really want to do plyometrics, my suggestion is to do them with a partner who knows how – she can evaluate your form and give you suggestions on how to improve. Some of the best plyometrics include box jumps, squat jumps, bounding, zigzag hops, and tuck jumps. As with any new training stress, start with just 1-2 exercises and perform only a few repetitions until your body is comfortable with the new movement.

Can core fix my shin splints?

Probably not. Certainly not directly, but it depends on why you’re getting shin splints in the first place. It’s possible your shins are sore because you heel strike as a result of over-striding. Certain core exercises could help you keep a more erect posture and compact form while running. This could reduce your over-striding and lessen your shin splints.

More likely, correcting your running form, running on softer surfaces, and making sure not to increase your volume/intensity too quickly will help lessen your shin pain. Minimalist shoes can help also, as they usually make runners increase their cadence and reduce over-striding.

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This is just a tiny sample of the 35+ questions and answers that make up the Strength Running PR Guide. The book is free and available to anybody on my private email list. To get your copy, sign up here or in the box below.

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